60/613

James Constance & Sons (Manufacturer)

This conductor’s baton is made of turned yew, with a decoratively turned handle and a smooth, tapering body. It was made by James Constance & Sons of Longhope, Gloucestershire, circa 1945–6, and is part of a large collection of traditional craft products acquired from the British Council in 1960.

1 conductor's baton: wood (yew); good condition

MERL miscellaneous note, B. L. 22 March 1961 – ‘The British Council collection. // This collection of material which is covered by the accession numbers 60/430 to 60/791 contains examples of craft products made in the British Isles. The major part of the collection was prepared immediately after the Second World War for a travelling exhibition which was sent to Australia and New Zealand. // The collection was purchased for a nominal sum by the Museum in two portions, the one in the summer of 1960 and the other in February 1961. // For further details see the individual catalogue cards and the catalogue prepared for the temporary exhibition of the collection.’, MERL 'Catalogue index' card – ‘The balanced baton is turned in yew. The handle has a boss and two ribbed and curved sections. From the handle the baton widens and then tapers to a point. The baton is 14 in. long. // From: James Constance & Sons, Steam Saw Mills, Longhope, Nr. Gloucester.’, British Council ‘Exhibition of Rural Handicrafts from Great Britain’ Exhibition Catalogue, 1946, ‘Introductory Note’ – ‘This exhibition contains only examples of handicrafts that are still being practised in the British Countryside. It is confined to the work of our traditional craftsmen and women who, with very few exceptions, would not think of themselves as artists or designers but whose work, nevertheless, so greatly enriches the daily life of those who live with and use their products. The work of these craftsmen, too, provides the basis from which many artist-craftsmen gain technical knowledge and inspiration. // Included with these rural crafts are eight screens showing handicraft processes which can be undertaken by schools or adults who wish to practise a craft at home. In this way we hope these examples of Britain’s country crafts may be related to a practical aspect of present day life in the Dominions and meet the increasing need to find satisfying ways of using the leisure which machinery now makes available to us. // Along with her traditional rural crafts Great Britain seeks to employ all the resources of modern agricultural science and engineering. We have therefore included with this exhibition some photographs showing examples of recent developments in agricultural machinery.’, British Council ‘Exhibition of Rural Handicrafts from Great Britain’ Exhibition Catalogue, 1946, ‘Screen H. Turnery’, p.15 – ‘Working in well-wooded districts of Gloucestershire or Buckinghamshire, small turnery mills supply many unexpected markets; at the same time they make chair legs and rails in large quantities.’, British Council ‘Exhibition of Rural Handicrafts from Great Britain’ Exhibition Catalogue, 1946, p.15 – 'H.14. Conductor's Baton. J. Constance & Sons, Gloucestershire.', British Council Ref. No. NZ H14.

Longhope

1945 - 1946